8/31/2023 0 Comments First council casino newkirkIn the winter, they followed American bison (buffalo) in a seasonal hunt and lived in hunting camps. Historically, for much of the year, the Wichita lived in huts made of forked cedar poles covered by dry grasses. To the untrained eye Wichita pottery was "virtually indistinguishable from the Osage and Pawnee", two other neighboring Indigenous groups. The Wichita made much of their own art, including ceramic pottery that greatly fascinated French and Spanish traders. They traded with other Southern Plains Indians on both sides of the Red River and south to Waco. A semi-sedentary people, they occupied northern Texas in the early 18th century. Their historical homelands stretched from San Antonio, Texas, in the south to Great Bend, Kansas, in the north. The Wichita were successful hunters, farmers, traders, and negotiators. The Wichita lived in settled villages with domed-shaped, grass lodges, sometimes up to 30 feet (9.1 m) in diameter. They are related by language and culture to the Pawnee, with whom they have close relations. The Wichita language is one of the Caddoan languages. 1740, collection of the Oklahoma History Center Trade beads found at a Wichita village site, c.
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